Test Code TXM Toxoplasma gondii Antibody, IgM, Serum
Secondary ID
39856Useful For
Detecting recent infection with Toxoplasma gondii
Method Name
Multiplex Flow Immunoassay (MFI)
Reporting Name
Toxoplasma Ab, IgM, SSpecimen Type
SerumSpecimen Required
Supplies: Sarstedt Aliquot Tube, 5 mL (T914)
Collection Container/Tube:
Preferred: Serum gel
Acceptable: Red top
Submission Container/Tube: Plastic vial
Specimen Volume: 1 mL
Collection Instructions: Centrifuge and aliquot serum into a plastic vial.
Specimen Minimum Volume
0.8 mL
Specimen Stability Information
Specimen Type | Temperature | Time |
---|---|---|
Serum | Refrigerated (preferred) | 14 days |
Frozen | 14 days |
Reject Due To
Gross hemolysis | Reject |
Gross lipemia | Reject |
Heat-inactivated specimen | Reject |
Reference Values
Negative
Reference values apply to all ages.
Cautions
Diagnosis of recent infection by Toxoplasma gondii can only be established on the basis of a combination of clinical and serological data.
The result of a single serum sample does not constitute sufficient proof for diagnosis of recent infection.
If a serum specimen was collected too soon after infection, IgM antibodies to Toxoplasma gondii may be absent. If this is suspected, a second serum specimen should be collected 2 to 3 weeks later, and the test repeated.
Results should be interpreted with caution in patients who are either HIV-positive, receiving immunosuppressive therapy, or have other disorders leading to immunosuppression.
Heterophile antibodies in the patient specimens may interfere with the assay performance.
The performance of the assay has not been established for cord blood testing.
As with any low prevalence analyte, there is the increased possibility that a positive result may actually be false, reducing the assay's positive predictive value. Per the Public Health Advisory (7/25/1997), the US Food and Drug Administration suggests that sera found to be positive for Toxoplasma gondii IgM antibodies should be submitted to a Toxoplasma reference laboratory.
Day(s) Performed
Monday through Friday
Report Available
Same day/1 to 3 daysPerforming Laboratory

CPT Code Information
86778
LOINC Code Information
Test ID | Test Order Name | Order LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
TXM | Toxoplasma Ab, IgM, S | 40678-5 |
Result ID | Test Result Name | Result LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
TXM | Toxoplasma Ab, IgM, S | 40678-5 |
NY State Approved
YesTest Classification
This test has been cleared, approved, or is exempt by the US Food and Drug Administration and is used per manufacturer's instructions. Performance characteristics were verified by Mayo Clinic in a manner consistent with CLIA requirements.Forms
If not ordering electronically, complete, print, and send Infectious Disease Serology Test Request (T916) with the specimen.