Test Code LAB951 Hepatitis B Virus (HBV) DNA Detection and Quantification by Real-Time PCR, Serum
Shipping Instructions
1. Ship specimen frozen on dry ice only.
2. If shipment will be delayed for more than 24 hours, freeze serum at -20 to -80° C (up to 84 days) until shipment on dry ice.
Specimen Required
Supplies: Sarstedt Aliquot Tube, 5 mL (T914)
Collection Container/Tube: Serum gel
Submission Container/Tube: Plastic vial
Specimen Volume: 1.5 mL
Collection Instructions:
1. Centrifuge blood collection tube per collection tube manufacturer's instructions (eg, centrifuge within 2 hours of collection for BD Vacutainer tubes).
2. Aliquot serum into a plastic vial.
Secondary ID
65555Useful For
Detection and quantification of hepatitis B virus (HBV) DNA in serum of patients with chronic HBV infection (ie, hepatitis B surface antigen-positive)
Monitoring disease progression in chronic HBV infection
Monitoring response to anti-HBV therapy
Testing Algorithm
The following algorithms are available:
-Hepatitis B: Testing Algorithm for Screening, Diagnosis, and Management
-HBV Infection-Monitoring Before and After Liver Transplantation
Special Instructions
Method Name
Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR)
Reporting Name
HBV DNA Detect/Quant, SSpecimen Type
Serum SSTSpecimen Minimum Volume
0.8 mL
Specimen Stability Information
Specimen Type | Temperature | Time |
---|---|---|
Serum SST | Frozen (preferred) | 84 days |
Refrigerated | 6 days |
Reject Due To
Gross hemolysis | Reject |
Gross lipemia | OK |
Gross icterus | OK |
Reference Values
Undetected
Cautions
This test is not licensed by the US Food and Drug Administration as a screening test for hepatitis B virus (HBV) infections.
Laboratory evaluation of HBV infection status should begin with HBV serologic testing, including testing for the presence of hepatitis B surface antigen. A diagnosis of chronic HBV infection should not be based solely on the presence of detectable or quantifiable HBV DNA in a single serum specimen.
An "Undetected" HBV DNA test result in conjunction with a positive anti-HBV antibody status does not exclude the possibility of a resolved HBV infection. When clinically indicated, patients should be retested for HBV DNA in 1 to 2 months, to distinguish between past and resolved HBV infection and chronic HBV infection with episodic viral replication.
Patient care providers are encouraged to use the same HBV DNA quantification assay for serial monitoring of HBV DNA levels in individual patient.
Day(s) Performed
Monday through Saturday
Report Available
1 to 3 daysPerforming Laboratory

Test Classification
This test has been cleared, approved, or is exempt by the US Food and Drug Administration and is used per manufacturer's instructions. Performance characteristics were verified by Mayo Clinic in a manner consistent with CLIA requirements.CPT Code Information
87517
LOINC Code Information
Test ID | Test Order Name | Order LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
HBVQN | HBV DNA Detect/Quant, S | 42595-9 |
Result ID | Test Result Name | Result LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
65555 | HBV DNA Detect/Quant, S | 42595-9 |
NY State Approved
YesForms
If not ordering electronically, complete, print, and send 1 of the following forms with the specimen:
-General Request (T239)
-Gastroenterology and Hepatology Test Request (T728)
-Microbiology Test Request (T244)