Test Code LAB1369 Strep A PCR
Performing Lab
Arnot Ogden Medical Center
Ordering Recommendations
This test is used for the detection of Streptococcus pyogenes in throat swab specimens.
Collect
Throat swab
Collection Device
Liquid Amies collection and transport system E swab
Stability (from collection to initiation)
Specimen Collection Device | Testing Location | Specimen Transport and Storage Temperature | Specimen Storage Time |
ESwab | |||
Arnot Ogden Medical Center Lab | 15-30C | Up to 48 hours | |
2-8C | Up to 6 days |
Storage/Transport Temperature
Ideally, samples will be tested immediately after collection.
Specimen Collection Device | Testing Location | Specimen Transport and Storage Temperature | Specimen Storage Time |
ESwab | |||
Arnot Ogden Medical Center Lab | 15-30C | Up to 48 hours | |
2-8C | Up to 6 days |
Methodology
Nucleic acid purification and PCR
Synonyms
Rapid Strep
Start Date
12/18/2017
Last Review Date
6/19/2025
Performed
Daily
Specimen Handling
Ideally, samples will be tested immediately after collection.
Specimen Collection Device | Testing Location | Specimen Transport and Storage Temperature | Specimen Storage Time |
ESwab | |||
Arnot Ogden Medical Center Lab | 15-30C | Up to 48 hours | |
2-8C | Up to 6 days |
Reference Interval
Expected Result: Strep A Not Detected
Interpretive Data
- Additional testing by culture methods may be warranted is the Xpress Strep A result is negative and clinical symptoms persist or if there is an outbreak of acute rheumatic fever (ARF).
- Because the detection of GAS is dependent on the organism’s DNA being present in the sample, reliable results are dependent on proper sample collection, handling and storage.
- This assay provides qualitative results and does not provide the quantitative value of organism detected in the specimen.
- A negative result does not exclude the possibility of infection because test results may be affected by improper specimen collection, technical error, sample mix-up, or because the number of organisms in the sample is below the limit of detection of the test. A negative test does not preclude a Strep A infection and should not be used as the sole basis for treatment or other patient management decisions.
- This test does not differentiate asymptomatic carriers of GAS from those exhibiting streptococcal infection. Results should be interpreted in conjunction with other laboratory and clinical data available to the clinician.
- This test has not been evaluated for patients without signs and symptoms of pharyngitis.
- This test cannot be used to rule out pharyngitis caused by other bacterial or vial pathogens aside from GAS.
Collection Instructions
Collect a throat swab taken from the back of the throat/tonsils/any white patches in the tonsillar area.
Insert the swab into the Amies transport tube, swirl against the side of the tube and then break shaft and leave the swab in the tube. Attach cap securely.
CPT Codes
87651